วันอาทิตย์ที่ 17 มีนาคม พ.ศ. 2556

Response to "Bigness – The Problem of Large” by Rem Koolhas

The interior of Central World - endless space


Bigness is unlike the past manifesto that I’ve read, it does not burst out nor does it is clear of its support for a specific style or movement. To be honest, it is quite ambiguous but in a way, due to its uniqueness, Bigness became memorable and easily noticeable in real life once fully understood. However, in my own understanding, Koolhas and his concept of Bigness is different in that unlike Mies or Corbu, who created a particular “genre”, Koolhas didn’t create Bigness, in fact he claimed that “it is there” just like Mt.Everest.

Koolhas pointed out that there are five main points that define Bigness, 1. The building is beyond a certain mass, when a building becomes big. 2.The establishment of “mechanical connections” such as the elevator. 3. The façade can no longer reveals what happens inside, which came along with the separation of the interior and exterior. This can be sum up as “when architecture reveals, bigness perplexes”. 4. The mere size of the building and lastly 5. Bigness is no longer a part of any urban tissue, in other word, there’s no relation to the site or the context what so ever, it creates its own context.

Thus, from this, such buildings that can be associated with this concept can be found here in central Bangkok. Since Bigness has this automatic label as being “American”, countries such as Thailand, which received its strongest western influence from the U.S is bound to have some “Bigness” on display as well. For example the Paragon, a clear example of “Bigness”, from the outside, there’s no relation to the inside at all and the interior like a mystery if you’ve never enter the complex. Another real life example would be Central World where the complex would consumes you, separating you from the outside, lures you into its vast continuous space, entertaining, better yet, capturing you for hours. Once, inside, the essence of the whole building could not be captured in a single shot, the building seems endless, not only because of its physical size but also the natural structure, where it could just grow and extend further (mass-produced and simple construction of column and beams) bordering to the concept of “Junk Space” as well. There’s also the absence of time once you’re inside, this absence may due to the lack of connection between the interiors and exterior, in fact, most casinos in the U.S represent this ideology of Bigness as a way to lure its customers as well. The similarity between all of these buildings of Bigness is that they all created their own context, not the site but the architecture itself was the one that created this. While Paragon and Central World might relate to the location of being in central Bangkok, there’re nothing specific in the relationship between the architecture and the locations. In other word, Paragon and Central World are almost like their own cities in a way, they can be put anywhere, as there’s no relation to the context of the surrounding.

Siam Paragon - Bigness, no relation with the surrounding context nor does the interior and exterior have any clear connection.


After reading the text it does leaves me thinking, wondering of real life examples that this “theory” of Bigness could be applied to and indeed I’ve found some and despite my early dislike of this text, I started to understand, not fully but at least, it is a start. I believed that this partially due to Koolhas way of representing his viewpoint towards Bigness. I felt that his reaction is very neutral that I could hardly recognize if he preferred the ideology or even agree to its or not, thus due to this ambiguity in his writing, my reaction and response ended up not as vivid and clear.

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